Imaging Of Traumatic Brain Injuries Essay - 1585 Words

Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injuries: An Investigative Report INTRODUCTION Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) consist of pathological intracranial characteristics of altered brain function cause by an outside force. TBI’s have plagued emergency rooms in recent years. TBI’s are the number one cause for death and disability in American youth and young adults. The drastic increase in TBI prognosis has been credited for reasons such as; increased competitiveness in sports, increased speeds of automobiles and/or speed limits, increased incidence of thrill seekers, as well as advancement of imaging modalities. The development of certain imaging protocols has made diagnosis of TBI’s more common. Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have paved the way in the imaging and identifying process of TBI’s. With the variety of different levels of severity of TBI’s, the diagnostic imaging and the associated application of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is crucial. The GCS is a point scale in which a health care professi onal can rate the severity of a brain injury and use a numeric value to objectively track the progress or decline in the patient’s health. In some cases, the TBI may inflict secondary vascular trauma in which the GCS may assist in detecting. Physicians have coined the term â€Å"silent epidemic† to describe TBI’s.1 This means TBI’s can go undetected; therefore the patient with the TBI may go untreated. Even with CT being the leading imaging modality inShow MoreRelatedMedical Imaging Of Traumatic Brain Injuries Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesMedical Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injuries INTRODUCTION Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) consist of pathological intracranial features of alteration in brain function cause by an outside force. TBI’s have plagued emergency rooms in recent years. TBI’s are the number one cause for death and disability in American youth and young adults. The drastic increase in TBI prognosis has been credited to reasons such as; increased competitiveness in sports, increased speeds of automobiles and/or speed limitsRead MoreAdvance Assessment Of Concussion Diagnosis1542 Words   |  7 PagesThe following essay will outline Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and Electroencephalography (EEG) as advanced imaging tools that researchers have used to outline the effects of concussion on the brain. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI): Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a task-based neuroimaging technique that measures brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow using blood-oxygen-levelRead MoreSymptoms And Injuries Of A Traumatic Brain Injury841 Words   |  4 Pages Nearly two million people experience a traumatic brain injury (TBI) every year. The degree of severity from the incident may range from no underlying brain injury to severe compression of brain tissue. Irregular interior surface of skull can damage fragile tissues of brain during acceleration, deceleration, or shearing forces. Direct mechanical trauma can injure cortical tissue. Traumatic hematomas can damage subcortical structures and lead to vasospasm and ischemia. Sudden movement of skull onRead MoreTraumatic Brain Injury Essay1284 Words   |  6 Pages Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the result of an external force against the head that causes displacement of the cranial structures, either through impact with an object or through acceleration and deceleration. TBI is not isolated to a single ethnic group, socioeconomic class, or region (Berquist et al., 2009; Jang et al., 2013). In 2002, the United States had the highest incidence of reported TBI cases of any developed country. The incidence of hospital admissions due to closed head injuriesRead MoreChronic Traumatic Ptsd ( Cte )1522 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is the current understanding of a form of progressive dementia that used to be classified as punch drunk syndrome in boxers as early as the 1920s all the way up until the 1950s and 1960s 6. What makes this disease so elusive is its difficulty to be detected until postmortem autopsies are conducted 6. As a consequence, several professional athletes experiencing head injuries were unaware of the fatal consequences of participating in sports involvingRead MoreRecent Epidemiological Studies Have Linked Mild Traumatic1509 Words   |  7 Pageslinked mild traumatic brain injury as a risk factor for dementia. Estimated that 100 to 300 per 100,000 people seek medical attention for mTBI annually worldwide. Due to not all persons with mTBI seeking medical attention it is estimated that 600 per 100,000 have a mTBI annually. Epidemiological evidence suggests that moderate or severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases such as: Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Chronic Traumatic EncephalopathyRead MoreUse Of A Traumatic Brain Injury1117 Words   |  5 Pagestermed as Traumatic Brain Injury is an intracranial injury that often occurs when an external force is applied on the brain. A 1.4 million people, every year in the United States experience TBI, as reported by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) [2]. Approximately 5.3 million Americans live with long-term disability as a result of TBI [4]. Advancements in the field of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has helped image TBI better. Techniques like Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI),Read MoreEssay on Traumatic Brain Injury1393 Words   |  6 PagesTraumatic Brain Injury Your kitten is on the kitchen counter. She is about to step onto a hot stove. You have only seconds to act. Accessing the signals coming from your eyes, your brain quickly calculates when, where, and at what speed you will need to dive to intercept her. Then it orders your muscles to do so. Your timing is perfect and shes safe. No computer can come close to your brains awesome ability to download, process, and react to the flood of information coming from your eyes, earsRead MoreThe Between Ptsd And Tbi992 Words   |  4 Pageseffects of brain damage and the consequences or effects of PTSD, the level of damage and mitigative roles to combat the situation. Findings The effects of war are often very lessen, some factions wanting to downplay those effects in order to support your efforts and others wanting to inflate them in order to support peace. There is a disagreement in terms of persistent post concussive symptoms that are reported by Iraq combat veteran who have had repeated episodes of mild traumatic brain injury from beingRead MoreAcupuncture Treated Patient Who Received A Traumatic Brain Injury From A Snowboarding Accident Essay980 Words   |  4 PagesThis case report illustrates the improvement of an acupuncture-treated patient who received a traumatic brain injury from a snowboarding accident. The patient progressed from initially not being able to walk, having difficultly with speech, and poor eyesight, to where he has now regained significant motor function, speech and vision and has returned to snowboarding. This case shows the beneficial effects of acupuncture when tailored to the patient’s condition. Through a core acupun cture protocol